Rafael Nuñez: In an increasingly digitalized world, cyber defense is of decisive importance
"Always giving preeminence or preponderance to the common good, to the well-being of all, as well as to respect for laws and legality"
These days the use of terms such as “cyber defense”, “digital war” or “cyberattacks” has been part of the national information agenda. From a strictly technical point of view, how much they contain myth and how much reality, we asked Rafael Núñez Aponte, in knowledge of his significant experience as well as his career in the fields of the web and computing.
“These terms are very real and fundamental in the current context of cybersecurity. Although sometimes they can be given a touch of sensationalism in the media, or we come across some exaggerated statements, they represent critical and priority aspects of defense in an increasingly digitalized world.” “Digital war” and “cyberattacks” are terms that describe activities that range from simple intrusions to sophisticated espionage and digital sabotage campaigns, used by both state and non-state actors, the specialist in information technology responds in a personal conversation. digital information and communication.
Venezuela as a scene of cyberattacks
Does it seem to you that Venezuela is currently a field or scenario where actions, battles, strategies or tactics are developed that put the cybersecurity of civil, private and public institutions at risk?
For Rafael Núñez, Venezuela, like many other countries, is a scenario where various activities are carried out that can compromise the cybersecurity of both public and private institutions. These activities can be of both internal and external origin, and affect everything from critical infrastructure to the daily operations of small and large companies.
How to improve data security?
“Improving data security is achieved through a comprehensive strategy that includes both cutting-edge technology and constant education and training for users. It is essential to implement clear security policies, conduct regular audits, and adopt a risk-based security posture. In addition, the use of encryption, multifactor authentication and other technologies is crucial to protect the integrity and also the confidentiality of data, when it is confidential.”
And how important is prevention over reactive measures that are known to be post-event or episode…
Núñez explains that prevention is always more effective and less costly than reactive measures. Proactive strategies allow organizations to anticipate threats and mitigate them before they cause harm. This includes continually updating systems, regularly training employees in good cybersecurity practices, and implementing advanced security solutions that can detect and block threats in real time.
Just as there is the concept of institutional cyberdefense, can we also speak of citizen cyberdefense?
“While the concepts of institutional and governmental cyber defense are solidly established, the idea of citizen cyber defense is equally vital. This refers to educating and equipping ordinary citizens with the tools and knowledge necessary to protect their own interests, devices and personal data. Promoting a culture of cybersecurity at a personal level is crucial for global national security,” adding and highlighting that: this always gives preeminence or preponderance to the common good, the well-being of all, as well as respect for laws and legality.
Any advice for citizens regarding overinformation, saturation, misinformation or attacks directed at people on social networks…
-I recommend that citizens exercise maximum prudence and balance, avoid falling into currents or trends that can make use of hate speech, and I especially advise always verifying the source of information before sharing it, using fact-checking tools, and being skeptical about to news that seems designed to generate an emotional response. In addition, it is important to properly configure privacy on social networks and be aware of the risks of sharing personal information online, says the expert in digital security issues.
Would you like to add anything else to what was discussed?
-Despite being a professional in the technical area, one has a comprehensive perception (…) this seems to me to be a time for prayer, peace, moderation, reconciliation and truth.
Taken and with DOBLE LLAVE information
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